書籍介紹
「承蒙」，是客家人說謝謝、表示感激、誠心致意的幾種方式之一。本書以承蒙為標題，所表達的是客家族群對臺灣社會的謝意，因為，後者充沛地滋養了客家文化。展示臺灣客家文化，事實上就是試圖呈現客家文化和社會人群互動的成果，客家文化如是豐富，當係承蒙廣體臺灣長期又細膩的滋潤給養。從另外一個方面來看，客家人群作為臺灣社會的重要組成，其文化實作，特別是與周邊人群的互動往來，一起建構了島嶼國度的人文歷史特色。因此，客家臺灣、臺灣客家、客家臺灣文化及臺灣客家文化等的創詞，其意義格外深遠。
展示，作為介紹客家與臺灣的一種方式，期許如其所如的從臺灣認識客家、從客家認識臺灣。客家的源起，以及客家與臺灣相互建構過程的歷史，容或有多種解釋，我們認為，應本於學術研究的基礎，如其所如的展示。
客家委員會客家文化發展中心臺灣客家文化館的新常設展，即是基於此一理念的產物。歷史客家、全球客家、常民客家、文化客家及公民客家等五個展示主題，及其相互呼應之架構的提出，源於客發中心多次諮詢會議的決定。常設展主軸即定位於客家與臺灣社會的關係，而整合起五個主題的宏觀視野，正是得以通過認識客家來認識臺灣並再造自若自信的客家。
目次
Foreword|Siinˇ Mungˇ -- Taiwan’s Hakka in a Seeking-the-Common-Good Society 5
From the Director of the Taiwan Hakka Culture Development Center 7
Preface |Remaking the Composed and Confident Hakka 9
Introduction 18
Prologue 20
Exhibitions as a Platform for Communication and Interaction 22
Exhibiting the Hakka Culture 24
Getting to Know the History of the Emergence of the Hakka Ethnic Group 25
The Sporadic, Heterogeneous, but Connected Global Hakka 29
Taiwan’s Hakka Culture and the Hakka Becoming Taiwan’s Citizens 31
Epilogue 34
Hakka People in History 36
Prologue 38
Classification and Ethnogenesis 41
Elites and Lineage 48
Evidences and Debates between Various Arguments 55
Yi and the Local 59
Epilogue 72
The Global Hakka 80
Prologue 82
Connecting the Hakka around the World 87
The Migration and Distribution of the Hakka Population 96
Localization in a New Environment 102
The Global Network of Taiwan’s Hakka 112
Epilogue 114
Everyday Culture of the Hakka 116
Prologue 118
Material Culture and Typical Diet 124
Religious Beliefs and the Concept of Gender 132
Ethnobotany and the Wisdom about the Ecosystem 139
Celebrations, Festivals and Hakka Tourism 146
Epilogue 150
The Overt Hakka Culture 152
Prologue 154
Hakka Literature in Taiwan 156
Hakka Music in Taiwan 167
Hakka Operas in Taiwan 181
Epilogue 186
The Hakka Becoming Taiwan’s Citizens 188
Prologue 190
Fighting for the Legitimacy of being Taiwan’s Residences 191
Civil Rights across Ethnic Groups 196
Hakka Cultural Citizenship 201
Epilogue 215
Conclusions 218
Prologue 220
Hakka People in History 222
The Global Hakka 224
The Overt Hakka Culture 225
Everyday Culture of the Hakka 226
The Hakka Becoming Taiwan’s Citizens 227
Epilogue 230
編／著／譯者簡介
作者：
張維安-國立陽明交通大學人文與社會科學研究中心研究員
謝世忠-國立臺灣大學人類學系教授
劉瑞超-國立陽明交通大學通識教育中心博士後研究員
譯者：
黃祥芝-東吳大學經濟學系畢，美國布蘭黛斯大學經濟學博士。
序言／導讀
Foreword Siinˇ Mungˇ -- Taiwan’s Hakka in a Seeking-the-Common-Good Society
Taiwan has long been an island with multiple ethnic groups. Living on it, these ethnic groups constantly create and present the beauty of diverse cultures of Taiwan. At the Hakka Affairs Council, we strive to create Hakka culture values. Our aims also include respecting the coexistence of diverse cultures and letting individual ethnic groups establish a new ethnic-mainstreaming model together in an environment where every ethnic group enjoys its subjectivity. The traditional culture formed by the Hakka ethnic group in the plains and low elevation mountains in Taiwan over time respects nature and is sustainable and shared with fellow Hakkas. The Hakka ethnic group moreover has constructed shared contemporary mainstream values, which stimulates cultural innovation and deepens the development of the civil society in Taiwan, with other ethnic groups.
Siinˇ Mungˇ refers to the mutual respect and gratitude the Hakka ethnic group and the Taiwanese society pay to each other. Unlike other books that stressed on the origins of the Hakka, this book tried to re-interpret “the Hakka” by expounding multiple arguments regarding the origin of the Hakka and the constructive dimension of history; understanding common features among the global Hakka from a separated but connected global network; discovering rich Taiwan’s Hakka culture through fine arts, such as literature, music and traditional operas; presenting unique everyday culture of the Hakka from everyday life and folklore; discussing the constant reflection and motivation toward social movements by the Hakka from the ancient times to the present; understanding the course over which the Hakka ethnic group fought for language rights, broadcasting rights, and rights of interpreting history; and being concerned about the universal value of people in Taiwan. All made the publication of this book very meaningful. This book moreover indicated that the Hakka are an indispensable element of the culturally diverse Taiwan. While we are grateful that Taiwan has nourished the Hakka culture, the Hakka also have enriched the culture in Taiwan.
We sincerely pay our highest regards and gratitude to all enthusiastic authors, scholars, and experts and their expertise. Their research has enriched and deepened the capacity of academic research on Taiwan and the Hakka. We hope readers would be able to learn more about the subjectivity and diversity of Taiwan’s Hakka and have more passion and reflection regarding the Taiwanese society and culture from this book. Climbing up a mountain and looking at another far off, we look forward to more “our stories” from Taiwan’s Hakka and other ethnic groups in the future.
Yiong Con-Ziin
Minister
Hakka Affairs Council
分類
其他詳細資訊
- 英文題名：Siinˇ Mungˇ Repositioning the Hakka in Contemporary Taiwan
- 適用對象：成人(學術性)，成人(休閒娛樂)
- 關鍵詞：客家,臺灣,公民,全球化,移民
- 附件：無附件
- 頁/張/片數：240
授權資訊
- 著作財產權管理機關或擁有者：客家委員會客家文化發展中心
- 取得授權資訊：聯絡處室：綜合規劃組
姓名：梁惠珠
電話：037-985558-208
地址：苗栗縣銅鑼鄉銅科南路6號