書籍介紹
本書紀錄東門段近永清國小處之牆體與馬道崩落緊急搶修工程的施工過程,工程範圍為雉碟編號117~130號,總長約25公尺。本次修復主要施工內容分為三大項 :(一)崩塌段城牆整修、(二)馬道門樓前排水整修、(三)城牆周圍地坪加高改善排水。
目次
修復前後對照 .................................................................................................................. 彩頁-1〜彩頁-4
章節目錄 .......................................................................................................................... 目錄-1〜目錄-5
圖目錄 ............................................................................................................................................ 目錄-6
表目錄 ............................................................................................................................................ 目錄-10
相片目錄 ....................................................................................................................................... 目錄-12
第一章 緒論 ...................................................................................................................................... 1-1
第一節 古蹟之歷史沿革 ................................................................................................................................................ 1-3
1-1.1鳳山縣舊城簡史 .................................................................................................................................................... 1-3
1-1.2鳳山縣舊城(東門段)之修復歷程 .................................................................................................................. 1-7
第二節 工作報告書執行原則與方法 .......................................................................................................................... 1-12
1-2.1工作範圍與工程內容 ........................................................................................................................................... 1-13
1-2.2 執行原則與方法 ................................................................................................................................................... 1-16
1-2.2 人員組織與執行流程 .......................................................................................................................................... 1-22
第三節 工程重要記事 .................................................................................................................................................... 1-24
第二章 設計書圖審查、工程招標及參與人員 ............................................................................ 2-1
第一節 計畫緣起與設計構想 ....................................................................................................................................... 2-1
2-1.1 計畫緣起................................................................................................................................................................ 2-1
2-1.2 規劃設計與監造委託背景 .................................................................................................................................. 2-2
2-1.3 設計構想................................................................................................................................................................ 2-4
第二節 設計書圖審查及內容 ....................................................................................................................................... 2-6
2-2.1 設計書圖之審查及修訂 ...................................................................................................................................... 2-6
2-2.2 設計圖說及施工規範 .......................................................................................................................................... 2-8
2-2.3 工程預算編列 ....................................................................................................................................................... 2-11
第三節 工程招標與決標 ................................................................................................................................................ 2-12
2-3.1 招標文件與決標過程 .......................................................................................................................................... 2-12
2-3.2 工程施工經費 ....................................................................................................................................................... 2-13
2-3.3 施工預定流程與進度 .......................................................................................................................................... 2-15
第四節 變更設計審查及內容........................................................................................................................................ 2-17
2-4.1 第一次變更設計 ................................................................................................................................................... 2-17
2-4.2 第二次變更設計 ................................................................................................................................................... 2-27
第五節 參與工程之相關單位及人員 .......................................................................................................................... 2-35
第三章 假設及清理工程 ................................................................................................................. 3-1
第一節 施工前協調會 .................................................................................................................................................... 3-1
第二節 假設工程 ............................................................................................................................................................ 3-1
3-2.1 施工安全圍籬搭設 .............................................................................................................................................. 3-4
3-2.2 工區出入口及告示牌 .......................................................................................................................................... 3-8
3-2.3 其他臨時設施 ....................................................................................................................................................... 3-9
第三節 河道面開挖及雜物清理 ................................................................................................................................... 3-11
3-3.1咾咕石面層開挖 .................................................................................................................................................... 3-11
3-3.2砂質黏土層開挖 .................................................................................................................................................... 3-14
3-3.3河道初步清理 ........................................................................................................................................................ 3-15
第四節 既有設施部分拆除 ........................................................................................................................................... 3-18
3-4.1既有網狀圍籬 ........................................................................................................................................................ 3-18
3-4.2磚砌石面座椅 ........................................................................................................................................................ 3-19
3-4.3混凝土柱 ................................................................................................................................................................. 3-20
3-4.4說明立牌 ................................................................................................................................................................. 3-21
第五節 咾咕石打鑿及清洗 ........................................................................................................................................... 3-21
3-5.1河床舖面 ................................................................................................................................................................. 3-21
3-5.2人行道舖面 ............................................................................................................................................................ 3-24
第四章 河道防水加固工程 ............................................................................................................. 4-1
第一節 施作內容與流程 ................................................................................................................................................ 4-1
4-1.1 施工範圍及現況 ................................................................................................................................................... 4-1
4-1.2 施作詳圖及流程 ................................................................................................................................................... 4-4
4-1.3 現況高程 ................................................................................................................................................................ 4-6
第二節 現有構造修補 .................................................................................................................................................... 4-9
4-2.1護堤構造補修 ........................................................................................................................................................ 4-9
4-2.2河床整地 ................................................................................................................................................................. 4-14
第三節 防水層RC構體 ................................................................................................................................................. 4-17
4-3.1材料進場與查驗 .................................................................................................................................................... 4-17
4-3.2舖設皂土防水毯 .................................................................................................................................................... 4-19
4-3.3新作ㄩ型鋼筋混凝土結構體 .............................................................................................................................. 4-23
4-3.4塗佈式防水層 ........................................................................................................................................................ 4-38
第四節 漿砌咾咕石 ........................................................................................................................................................ 4-43
4-4.1 試作 ........................................................................................................................................................................ 4-43
4-4.2 河床面施作過程 ................................................................................................................................................... 4-47
4-4.3 河道護堤施作過程............................................................................................................................................... 4-55
4-4.4 出水池 .................................................................................................................................................................... 4-56
4-4.5 設施修飾 ................................................................................................................................................................ 4-60
4-4.6 固床工新增排水孔............................................................................................................................................... 4-62
第五章 機電工程 .............................................................................................................................. 5-1
第一節 埋管作業 ............................................................................................................................................................. 5-1
5-1.1 連結點設管 ........................................................................................................................................................... 5-2
5-1.2 護岸埋設導線管 ................................................................................................................................................... 5-7
5-1.3 阻礙物處置 ........................................................................................................................................................... 5-11
第二節 新建機房及蓄水池 ........................................................................................................................................... 5-20
5-2.1擇址及放樣 ............................................................................................................................................................ 5-20
5-2.2開挖過程監看 ........................................................................................................................................................ 5-24
5-2.3構築過程 ................................................................................................................................................................. 5-28
第三節 電氣設備 ............................................................................................................................................................ 5-42
5-3.1低壓配電盤 ............................................................................................................................................................ 5-42
5-3.2觀景平台照明 ........................................................................................................................................................ 5-43
第四節 給排水設備 ........................................................................................................................................................ 5-46
5-4.1噴灌設備 ................................................................................................................................................................. 5-46
5-4.2過濾設備 ................................................................................................................................................................. 5-54
5-4.3給水設備 ................................................................................................................................................................. 5-59
5-4.4抽水設備 ................................................................................................................................................................. 5-61
第六章 河道周邊景觀工程 ............................................................................................................. 6-1
第一節 施作內容與流程 ................................................................................................................................................ 6-1
6-1.1 施作位置及內容 ................................................................................................................................................... 6-1
6-1.2 施作流程................................................................................................................................................................ 6-8
第二節 人行道舖面修復 ................................................................................................................................................ 6-10
6-2.1 東門入口廣場 ....................................................................................................................................................... 6-10
6-2.2 翠華路601巷口 ................................................................................................................................................... 6-28
6-2.3 砲台端 .................................................................................................................................................................... 6-30
6-2.4 既有設施................................................................................................................................................................ 6-32
第三節 觀景平台 ............................................................................................................................................................ 6-33
6-3.1 施作範圍................................................................................................................................................................ 6-33
6-3.2 平台鋼構支架及欄杆 .......................................................................................................................................... 6-36
6-3.3 平台板材舖設 ....................................................................................................................................................... 6-47
6-3.4 平台板面上漆 ....................................................................................................................................................... 6-53
第四節 植栽綠化 ............................................................................................................................................................ 6-57
6-4.1 既有植栽................................................................................................................................................................ 6-57
6-4.2 整地及回填客土 ................................................................................................................................................... 6-60
6-4.3 新植喬木................................................................................................................................................................ 6-64
6-4.4 新鋪草皮................................................................................................................................................................ 6-70
第五節 車檔 ..................................................................................................................................................................... 6-74
6-5.1 汽車車擋-花崗岩柱 ............................................................................................................................................. 6-74
6-5.2 機踏車車擋-鏽蝕鋼板 ......................................................................................................................................... 6-75
第七章 新發現事物及處置 ............................................................................................................. 7-1
第一節 北側水關基座構造 ........................................................................................................................................... 7-1
7-1.1 現況說明................................................................................................................................................................ 7-1
7-1.2 施工處置................................................................................................................................................................ 7-2
7-1.3 構造記錄................................................................................................................................................................ 7-6
第二節 施工中突發狀況 ................................................................................................................................................ 7-8
7-2.1 砲台護堤下陷 ....................................................................................................................................................... 7-8
7-2.2人行道下陷 ............................................................................................................................................................ 7-26
第三節 汛期積水 ............................................................................................................................................................. 7-29
7-3.1發生原因 ................................................................................................................................................................. 7-29
7-3.2處置方式 ................................................................................................................................................................. 7-31
第四節 同期工程施工介面 ........................................................................................................................................... 7-35
7-4.1國定古蹟鳳山縣舊城東門段近永清國小處之牆體與馬道崩落緊急搶修工程 ......................................... 7-35
7-4.2高雄市政府交通局新建候車亭工程 .................................................................................................................. 7-39
第八章 工程品管及行政事宜 ......................................................................................................... 8-1
第一節 監造及施工計畫書之審查 ............................................................................................................................... 8-1
8-1.1三級品管組織架構 ................................................................................................................................................ 8-1
8-1.2 監造計畫書之審查及修訂 .................................................................................................................................. 8-2
8-1.3 施工計畫書之審查及修訂 .................................................................................................................................. 8-4
8-1.4 品管計畫書之審查及修訂 .................................................................................................................................. 8-6
第二節 工地協調會議、督導與查核 .......................................................................................................................... 8-7
8-2.1 工程協調會議 ....................................................................................................................................................... 8-7
8-2.2 工程督導 ................................................................................................................................................................ 8-13
8-2.3 施工品質查核 ....................................................................................................................................................... 8-20
第三節 工程估驗與驗收 ................................................................................................................................................ 8-22
8-3.1 工程估驗 ................................................................................................................................................................ 8-22
8-3.2 竣工確認會勘 ....................................................................................................................................................... 8-23
8-3.3 工程初驗 ................................................................................................................................................................ 8-23
8-3.4 正式驗收 ................................................................................................................................................................ 8-25
第九章 工程成果綜合分析與建議 ............................................................................................. 9-1
第一節 工程竣工結算檢討 ........................................................................................................................................ 9-1
9-1.1工程結算資料 ..................................................................................................................................................... 9-1
9-1.2工程竣工檢討 ..................................................................................................................................................... 9-2
第二節 工程成果與檢討 ............................................................................................................................................. 9-5
9-1.1工程價值 .............................................................................................................................................................. 9-5
9-1.2工程檢討 .............................................................................................................................................................. 9-11
第三節 後續管理維護建議 ........................................................................................................................................ 9-19
9-3.1後續工程-增列警示標誌經費 .......................................................................................................................... 9-19
9-3.2管理維護建議 ..................................................................................................................................................... 9-20
第四節 工程參與單位之修復感言 ............................................................................................................................ 9-22
9-4.1計畫主辦機關-李旭騏 課長 ............................................................................................................................ 9-22
9-4.2設計監造單位-許正傑 建築師 ........................................................................................................................ 9-23
9-4.3施工承攬廠商-簡啓成 ....................................................................................................................................... 9-24
9-4.4傳統泥作匠師-劉聰連 ....................................................................................................................................... 9-25
參考書目 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 書目-1
參與人員 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 名錄-1
竣工圖集 ....................................................................................................................................................................... 圖集-1
編/著/譯者簡介
本計畫主持人林光浩建築師其最高學歷為高雄大學都市發展與建築研究所碩士,專長於都市意象與設計表現、設計監造與工作報告書、建築/室內設計與都市發展等領域,為現任浩 建築師事務所之主持建築師、高雄大學建築系講師等,並曾任職於高苑科技大學建築系(講師)、高雄大學永續居住環境科技中心等處。
序言/導讀
左營舊城(鳳山縣舊城)為全臺目前尚存的古池城中,年代最早、保存面積也最廣,建城年代可溯至清代,鳳山縣舊城場域橫跨史前、清領、日本時期及戰後眷村時期,見證了高雄城市文化與歷史發展的進程,自民國74年(1985年)至107年(2018年)陸續公告為國定古蹟。其中,又屬東門段之城牆較為完整約371公尺,東門段場域包含城門、城牆、砲台及護城河元素,具獨特氛圍。
民國105年(2016年)莫蘭蒂及梅姬颱風接連侵襲,造成舊城東門段近永清國小處部分城牆崩落,106年(2017年)完成緊急支撐工程,並進行搶修工程規劃設計。因本區段牆體已是第二次崩落,本次搶修工程規劃設計更為謹慎,除重新檢視牆體損壞情形,並檢討牆體崩落原因及評估前次工程設計方案及施工。本案修復工程規劃設計於107年(2018年)10月經文化部備查,接續進行工程。
本次東門段近永清國小處之牆體與馬道崩落緊急搶修工程於民國108年(2019年)1月19日開工,109年(2020年)9月28日竣工。考據過去咾咕石城牆原貌,輔以現代工法,於牆基下施作微型樁、基礎擴大、扶壁牆、外垣城牆內側混凝土澆置、馬道鋪置不鏽鋼筋與不鏽鋼筋網補強……等工法,藉以穩固城牆與強化城牆結構行為。為改善城牆周邊排水,除於東門城內馬道門樓前增設陰井,亦擴大整修附近地坪之高程與洩水方向,城牆周圍則增高牆邊土壤使之牆邊地表高程高於護城河邊坡,並鋪植假儉草覆蓋,減緩雨水直接沖刷土壤,也避免積水滲透於牆基內。
國定古蹟鳳山縣舊城東門段城牆得以重現整體風貌,特別感謝參與本次工程相關單位的共同努力,此段城牆的修復完成將東門段重新串連起來,與護城河互相輝映,再現城牆周邊水岸景致,深具意義。本書詳實記錄了東門段近永清國小處之牆體與馬道崩落緊急搶修工程的施工過程,為在地文化資產修復又留下了一份珍貴的史料。
分類
其他詳細資訊
- 適用對象:成人(學術性)
- 關鍵詞:古城,歷史性建築,古蹟修護,高雄市左營區
- 附件:無附件
- 頁/張/片數:588
授權資訊
- 著作財產權管理機關或擁有者:高雄市政府文化局
- 取得授權資訊:聯絡處室:秘書室
姓名:蘇愛惠
電話:07-2225136-8381
地址:高雄市苓雅區五福一路67號