書籍介紹
為加強與各國監察機構之交流及國際宣傳，使國際間瞭解監察院監督政府施政、保障及促進人權等職權行使績效，彙編監察院年報（英、西文版），並以「節省公帑」、「端正風紀」、「保障及促進人權」等主題之實際案例，具體呈現相關工作成果。
目次
CONTENTS
PrefaceI
Part 1 2020 Highlights: An Overview of Work Performance2
Part 2 R.O.C. Supervision System in Brief6
Part 3 Our Performance12
Handling Complaints and Assuring Good Governance12
Receipt of People’s Complaints12
Investigation15
Impeachment, Censure, and Corrective Measures18
Circuit Supervision and Invigilation24
Audit27
Sunshine Acts30
Property-Declaration by Public Servants31
Conflicts of Interest33
Political Donations34
Lobbying36
Human Rights Protection37
CY International Exchange44
Part 4 Case Summaries: Bringing Our Powers to Bear52
Reducing Public Expenditures52
Case 1: CY Prevents Fake Farmers from Eroding Farmers’ Health Insurance Resources, Saving over NT$97.6 Billion in Public Funds 52
Case 2: CY Monitors Council of Agriculture for Providing Low-cost Mining Leases of Protected Forest to Industry 54
Upholding Discipline56
Case 1: Former Head of Public Functionary Disciplinary CommissionViolates Judges Act for Improper Contact with Parties Involved in Litigation 56
Case 2: CY Impeaches Township Mayor and Several Officials57
Safeguarding Human Rights58
Case 1: CY Urges Government to Make Reasonable Adjustments
to Exam Times for Students with Disabilities58
Case 2: Keelung Man’s Only House Auctioned for Owing
NT$18,000 in Traffic Fines: CY Urges Government to Abide by Principle of Proportionality 60
Appendix63
List of Tables and Graphs
◆The Five-Power Constitutional System of Republic of China7
◆Our Functions and Powers (Jurisdiction)9
◆Who Can We Investigate?10
◆How to Lodge a Complaint?13
◆Sources of Complaints in 202013
◆Categories of Complaints Received in 202014
◆Types of Investigations16
◆Categories of Investigation Reports Reviewed in 202016
◆Topic of Systemic Investigation Researches in 202017
◆Official Ranks of the Impeached in 202018
◆Occupational Types of the Impeached in 202018
◆Differences between Impeachment and Censure21
◆Corrective Measures Proposed by CY Standing Committees in 202022
◆Self-imposed Punishment by Government Organs after Receiving CY Corrective Measures23
◆Cases of Corrective Measures in 2020 – Actions Taken by Each Organ23
◆Procedure after Proposing Corrective Measures24
◆Duties and Functions of Audit Power27
◆Government Accountability System28
◆Handling of Cases Reported by National Audit Office in 202029
◆Reviewing Audit Reports on the Final Financial Report of the Central Government by the CY in 2020 29
◆Reviewing Audit Reports on the Final Financial Report of the Local Government by the CY 29
◆Timeline of Sunshine Acts30
◆Who Shall Report Assets to the CY?32
◆Penalty Cases of Property-Declaration by Public Servants in 202032
◆How to Avoid Conflicts of Interest?34
◆Penalty Cases of Political Donations in 202035
◆Human Rights Investigations Completed by Control Yuan in 2020 –
In the Category of Specific Groups38
◆Human Rights Investigations and Corrective Measures Completed by Control Yuan in 2020 – In the Category of Rights 39
◆Flow Sheet of Exercising Control Powers64
◆Organization Chart of the Control Yuan66
序言／導讀
Preface
The Control Yuan (CY) shoulders the responsibility of protecting people’s rights, handles citizens’ complaints with its consistent prudence, oversees the government and rectifies its unlawfulness and inefficiency. To build up a closer relationship with the public, the CY has actively promoted its digital transformation strategies. For instance, people and inmates now can make complaints by videoconference to the CY, experiencing the convenience of submitting complaints in a diverse way.
Thanks to the CY members and staff’s hard work, our performance last year was as follows: 13,153 people’s complaints received; 306 investigation reports issued; 40 impeachment cases passed resulting in a total of 54 officials impeached; 85 corrective measures proposed with 272 letters calling for improvement sent; Moreover, ministries and agencies have made 1,709 improvements, amended and repealed 333 and 2 laws respectively.
Among the investigation reports issued in 2020, 208 reports (65%) are related to safeguarding human rights. After hard work by all sectors of the community and previous presidents of Taiwan, on Jan. 8, 2020, the “Organic Law of the Control Yuan National Human Rights Commission” was enacted and promulgated by the Presidential Order. The National Human Rights Commission, in accordance with the Paris Principles, was officially established on Aug. 1 of the same year, marking a new milestone in the promotion and protection of human rights in Taiwan.
Due to COVID-19, this year many international exchange visits have been suspended. Nevertheless, the CY still participated in several international activities, such as attending the 32nd APOR online conference, signing cooperation agreement with Ibero-American Federation of Ombudsman (FIO) and publishing the Chinese version of “Research Handbook on the Ombudsman”.
The CY, standing with the people, will continue to oversee the government, making the country clean and upright. Meanwhile, hopefully it will become the people’s supporter and the nation’s conscience, fulfil social justice, voice for the disadvantaged, and stay in line with international human rights standards.
Chu Chen
President, Control Yuan
Chair, National Human Rights Commission May 2021
分類
其他詳細資訊
- 英文題名：Annual Report of the Control Yuan, 2020
- 適用對象：成人(學術性)
- 關鍵詞：監察
- 附件：無附件
- 頁/張/片數：70
授權資訊
- 著作財產權管理機關或擁有者：監察院
- 取得授權資訊：聯絡處室：綜合業務處
姓名：李霖
電話：02-23413183-131
地址：台北市忠孝東路一段二號